DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2020.08.02.014
UDC 330.15

Authors

N. N. ILYSHEVA,
Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department of Accounting, Analysis and Audit, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Yekaterinburg, Russia
E. V. KARANINA,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Finance and Economic Security, Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia
G. P. LEDKOV,
President of Association of Indigenous Minorities of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation, Deputy of State Duma of Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
E. V. BALDESKU,
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Member of the Expert Council, Project Office for the Development of the Arctic (PORA), Category I Engineer, Department of Environmental Regulation, Surgut Research and Design Institute, Surgut, Russia

Abstract

The article deals with the problem of achieving sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to reveal the relationship between the components of sustainable development, taking into account the involvement of indigenous peoples in nature conservation. Climate change makes achieving sustainable development more difficult. Indigenous peoples are the first to feel the effects of climate change and play an important role in the environmental monitoring of their places of residence. The natural environment is the basis of life for indigenous peoples, and biological resources are the main source of food security. In the future, the importance of bioresources will increase, which is why economic development cannot be considered independently. It is assumed that the components of resilience are interrelated and influence each other. To identify this relationship, a model for the correlation of sustainable development components was developed. The model is based on the methods of correlation analysis and allows to determine the tightness of the relationship between economic development and its ecological footprint in the face of climate change. The correlation model was tested on the statistical materials of state reports on the environmental situation in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra. The approbation revealed a strong positive relationship between two components of sustainable development of the region: economy and ecology.

Keywords

low-carbon economy, bioresources, subsoil users, monitoring system, indigenous peoples, environmental impact management.