UDC 620.91
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2021.11.01.010
Authors
Elena V. Karanina
Maxim A. Bortnikov
Vyatka State University,
Kirov, Russia
Abstract
Many leading world powers are already setting ambitious goals to achieve zero COXNUMX emis-sions in the electric power industry through the use of renewable energy sources (RES) in the near future. In Russia, this type of generation also received state support, however, more modest, due to the low intercon-nection between Russia and renewable energy sources in terms of the state's energy security.
The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of the existing support for renewable energy in the Russian Federation, to assess the feasibility of building these facilities in our country, as well as to provide a scientifically substantiated proposal for alternative ways of developing the industry.
The paper analyzes and summarizes the economic aspects of investment and operating activities of wind, solar and small hydropower in Russia. As a result, it was concluded that the pace of development chosen by the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation can be considered correct, but it is necessary to adjust the support program and diversify in terms of the subjectivity of the construction of new generating facilities based on RES.
Keywords
renewable energy source, power supply contract, energy transition, efficiency, risk, wind farm, solar power plant, small hydro power plant, energy security, state support.

