UDC 338.1
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2021.12.06.010

Authors

Jamila M. Amiralieva,
Aminat F. Shikhmetova,
Dagestan State University, Makhachkala, Russia

Abstract

The need for the Russian Federation to reach the level of a developed economy requires improving the system of direct taxation, since the predominance of budget revenues from direct taxes acts as an indicator of the development of the economy.
An effectively developed tax system always increases the authority of taxes in the eyes of the population.
In the field of the formation of the revenue side of the budget at all levels, direct taxes adopted in our state are of particular interest.
The predominance of the share of direct taxes in state budget revenues speaks of a highly developed economy. This dependence determines from a theoretical and practical point of view the relevance of studying the problem of direct taxation, as well as its impact on the efficiency of business entities and the accumulation of funds in the state budget.
In our country, one can observe the predominance of the use of indirect taxation. Despite this, receipts from direct taxes to state revenues have recently significantly prevailed. This suggests that the Russian Federation is moving into the cohort of developed countries.

Keywords

direct taxes, taxpayer, tax code, personal income tax, value added tax.