UDC 336.61
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.11.03.007
Authors
Yulia V. Ragulina,
Russian Peoples’ Friendship University
named after Patrice Lumumba, Moscow, Russia
Sergey V. Chemezov,
Vladimir V. Artyakov,
Nikolai I. Turko,
State Corporation “Rostec” Moscow, Russia
Abstract
In this article, the authors explore the issue and problems of state support for enterprises and its impact on the economic system. The authors analyze various methods of government intervention, such as financial assistance, soft loans and direct subsidies, and their distribution between financially distressed enterprises and industry leaders. We highlight the complex direct and indirect effects of such assistance, including its impact on a state’s economic and industrial productivity. In addition, the authors consider examples of the experience of various countries, both with transition and developed economies, and analyze the results of their support policies.
Keywords
government support, economy, enterprises, efficiency, industrial policy, efficiency assessment, imbalances.

