THE MAIN CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES AND INFLUENCE OF MIGRATION FLOWS ON THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE COUNTRY

UDC 330
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.12.01.007

Authors

Aleksandr E. Krotov,
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University), Moscow, Russia
Fialeta Kh. Mamsurova,
North-Ossetian state University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Anastasia V. Sharopatova,
Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Russia
Ramazan M. Ligidov,
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov, Nalchik, Russia

Abstract

This article examines the essence of migration flows, and also identifies the main reasons for their formation and subsequent consequences affecting the economic security of the country. In addition, a classification of types of migration is given, identifying the significance of each type. Undoubtedly, the topic of our research is quite relevant at the current level of development of society and the economy, because any migration flows have a direct impact on the labor market, change its conditions, as well as the socio-economic situation of the country as a whole.

Keywords

migration, economic security, emigrants, immigrants, shadow economy, non-residents, economic damage, causes and consequences.