UDC 336.64
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.04.07.023

Authors

Alexander E. Minin,
St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia

Abstract

Currently, there is a need to finance the construction of small-scale LNG production for the strategically important direction of gasification of the country, the development of the domestic economy by increasing the efficiency of households, the opportunity to diversify natural gas supplies, localize and develop the technological industry for the construction of liquefied natural gas (LNG) complexes. In a scientific study, using the example of the construction of small-scale LNG, an assessment was made of existing mechanisms and financing tools in Russian practice, problems and risks of the industry were identified, methods and instruments of financing, investment models taking into account budget financing, conditions for attracting and directions for using financing methods at the present stage, A comparative analysis of the most popular types of financing, project and corporate, is considered.

Keywords

financing, corporate financing, equity financing, project financing, venture financing, investment project, investment model of financing, financing model, leasing, budget financing, lending, liquefied natural gas, LNG, liquefied natural gas complex, natural gas, key rate, Central Bank.