UDC 334.02
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.05.01.006
Authors
Svetlana E. Sgura,
National Research Technological University “MISIS”, Moscow, Russia
Vladimir V. Мarkin,
Limited Liability Company «Perspective», Moscow, Russia
Igor A. Kokorev,
Russian University of Transport, Moscow, Russia
Natalia М. Fomenко,
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Abstract
The authors of the article conduct research on the use of unmanned aircraft systems in various
fields and sectors of the economy. The development of unmanned aircraft systems is receiving increased
attention. In January 2024, the Russian Federation launched a new national project “Unmanned Aircraft Systems”,
which proves the importance of research in this direction. The national project contains a developed
strategy for the development of an unmanned aircraft system for the period up to 2030-2035, and it determined
the creation of a promising industry for the development of civil drones.
Based on the results of the study, it concluded that UAS are actively use to solve issues related to economic,
social and environmental and other civil problems. However, at the same time, the authors of the article
highlight a number of problems that require theoretical and practical solutions. Issues related to the legal regulation
of the use of unmanned aircraft systems remain unresolved. There are also virtually no studies assessing
the effectiveness of using unmanned aircraft systems in areas and sectors of the economy. A separate
task is to study issues of generating demand and stimulating supply for the development and implementation
of unmanned aircraft systems. More research should be conduct to develop solutions to problematic issues.
Keywords
development management, unmanned aircraft systems, data economy, digital economy, economic sectors.
