UDC 621.315.2
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.09.07.003

Authors

Liliya F. Musina,
Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation

Abstract

The article considers modern methods of control and optimization of electric energy distribution in micro-power systems (microgrids). The main attention is paid to various approaches, including centralized, decentralized and hierarchical control methods, as well as intelligent solutions based on artificial intelligence. The optimization methods aimed at increasing the efficiency and sustainability of micro-power systems are analyzed, taking into account the specifics of their operation and external conditions. A comparative analysis of the methods is given, their advantages and limitations in various scenarios of micro-power system operation are revealed.

Keywords

micro-power systems, energy management, optimization, centralized control, decentralized control, hierarchical control, renewable energy sources, artificial intelligence, energy efficiency.