UDC 338.43
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.11.04.013

Authors

Ariza G. Orlova,
Limited Liability Company “Fixpistols”, Moscow, Russia
Zlata A. Ivanova,
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center for Agrarian Economics and Social Development of Rural Territories - All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics”, Moscow, Russia
Aishat M. Abdulayeva,
Limited Liability Company “USK-1”, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

The article presents the scientific strategy of the viticulture and winemaking subcomplex of the agro-industrial complex, and carries out a theoretical analysis of ensuring an increase in the growth rate of viticulture and winemaking in the Republic of Dagestan.
The importance of developing the industry of viticulture, winemaking, and cognac production has been updated and the main trends have been established; organizational issues of the winemaking subcomplex, problems and ways to solve them have been considered.
The reasons were identified, caused by economic instability and the quality of the products produced, which meet global criteria, and the cost of production and value should not exceed similar results from competitors.
The need for technological updating regarding the production of high-quality types of wine products has been identified to ensure a reduction in production costs and to protect the quality control of viticulture and winemaking products.
The significant difficulties of the grape-growing and winemaking industry in the development of the agroindustrial complex and ways to solve them in the interests of supporting domestic producers are emphasized. The key tasks of scientific support for strengthening viticulture and winemaking, based on the latest scientific data, have been established.
A proposed set of regulatory measures is outlined based on the best use of internal reserves for the development of the viticulture and winemaking subcomplex of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Dagestan.
The expected technological changes with a focus on the future, innovative and strategic technologies to ensure its competitiveness and ensure increased profitability have been identified.
The information base for the study was data from Rosstat and its regional services, Rosreestr, the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia and the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Dagestan.

Keywords

agro-industrial complex, priority areas, grapes, winemaking, grape varieties, wine products, winegrowing farms, winegrowing enterprise, varietal policy.