METHODS OF RISK ASSESSMENT IN THE FIELD OF TECHNOSPHERE SAFETY

UDC 331.45
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.12.05.013

Authors

Raisa S. Erzhapova,
Elmira S. Bokova,
GGNTU named after academician M. D. Millionshchikov

Abstract

The article deals with the methods of risk assessment in the field of technosphere safety aimed at minimizing potential threats to people and the environment arising in the process of operation of technical systems. The aim of the study is to systematize the existing approaches to risk assessment, identify their advantages and disadvantages, and offer recommendations for improving the techniques. The tasks include analyzing quantitative and qualitative assessment methods, investigating factors affecting the level of risks, and reviewing practical examples of their application. As a result, an integrated approach to risk assessment has been developed that combines elements of various methodologies. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the integration of theoretical and practical aspects of risk assessment, which allows increasing the predictability and viability of technosphere systems.

Keywords

technosphere safety, risk assessment, methods, security, management, threat, predictability, ecology