ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MASSIVE INTRODUCTION OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES ON THE LOAD OF POWER SYSTEMS AND THEIR ECONOMIC STABILITY

UDC 620.9: 629.33: 338.24
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.04.02.008

Authors

Pavel P. Pavlov,
Anton E. Pavlov,
Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation

Abstract

The widespread use of electric transport is having a growing impact on the functioning of energy systems, changing the consumption structure, load peaks and the sustainability of the grid infrastructure. The article assesses the scale of additional load on the energy system in the context of accelerated growth of the electric vehicle fleet, analyzes charging scenarios and their impact on daily and seasonal consumption profiles. Particular attention is paid to the impact of simultaneous charging, load distribution over the territory, risks of local overloads and economic consequences for operators and consumers.

Keywords

electric vehicle, energy system, load, charging infrastructure, economic sustainability, intelligent control, Vehicle-to-Grid, tariff policy, battery systems, consumption forecasting