UDC 329
DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.05.10.013
Authors
Nadezhda S. Obukhova,
Ainur A. Abuev,
Astrakhan State Technical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation
Abstract
Political parties play a key role in the functioning of democratic systems, acting as a link between
society and State institutions. Their influence on the development and implementation of legislative
initiatives cannot be overestimated, because, including through party structures, many priorities of state policy
are formed, as well as mechanisms for its implementation. In a rapidly changing political landscape, where
public demands and challenges require prompt response, parties are becoming not only initiators of the legislative
process, but also active participants in the discussion and implementation of legislative initiatives. In
the Russian Federation, where the political system is characterized by a multiparty system, but with the dominance
of one of the parties, the study of the role of political parties in the development and implementation of
legislative initiatives is becoming especially relevant.
The article analyzes the role of political parties in the process of forming legislative initiatives, examines
the specifics of interaction with public authorities in the development of draft laws. Special attention is paid to
the mechanisms through which parties can influence the legislative process and participate in parliamentary
structures. The study of this topic is important for understanding the dynamics of the political system and the
possibilities of civil society in the context of legislative activity.
The purpose of this study is to determine the role of political parties in the development of draft laws and
the implementation of the right of legislative initiative, to identify problems hindering the development of the
legislative process, and possible consequences for socio–economic development and the dynamics of the
political situation in the country.
Keywords
political parties, draft laws, public administration, the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation
