DOI: 10.36871/hon.202201021

Authors

T. V. Kozlova
N. S. Didenko
Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation

Abstract

The article is devoted to the artistic creativity of the hearing impaired. It analyzes paintings and drawings created by deaf art students and compares these works with those of hearing students.
As any art is synesthetic, that is, it has certain intersensory connections, we can say that music is the closest to painting because of its various synesthetic connections reflecting colour relations, rhythm and composition. Here, the concepts of harmony, interval, tone, tonality, which are based on a system of relations, are very close. Since the deaf are deprived of the ability to fully perceive musical harmonies, the analysis of their pictorial works is of particular importance for understanding their worldview and artistic language.
In the creative process, there is a close relationship between perception of various aspects of life and artistic expression. In this context, it is interesting to study the colour work of deaf artists, whose life perception is physically limited, especially in the musical field.
The article also considers the features of using rhythm and space in the artworks of hearing impaired art students. Based on this analysis, it is concluded that the sense of rhythm does not actually differ between hearing and non-hearing people. The sense of artistic space is weaker in the deaf than in the hearing. Narrative compositions created by the hearing impaired have no significant features.

Keywords

hearing impaired, artistic creation, language, synesthetic connections, compositions, rhythm, colour, space