DOI: 10.36871 / vet.san.hyg.ecol.202101014
UDC 632.951: 632.95.025.8

Authors

1Gerunov T.V.
2Dorozhkin V.I.
1Tarasenko A.A.
1Gerunova L.K.
3Chigrinski E.A.
4Shantyz A.Kh.
1«Omsk State Agricultural University named after P.A. Stolypin», Omsk, Russian Federation
2All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences» Moscow, Russian Federation
3«Omsk State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Omsk, Russian Federation
4«Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin», Krasnodar, Russian Federation

Abstract

The introduction of intensive technologies in modern agricultural production involves the widespread use of chemicals to protect plants and animals, including insecticides and acaricides. However, the development of arthropods resistance to the used drugs significantly reduces the efficiency of the chemical method of controlling insects and mites. The article describes the basic mechanisms of the development of resistance on which the study of a comprehensive strategy of combating pests and pathogens in plants and animals based on. Multiple resistance in case of revealed resistance of target objects to multiple substances is of particular importance. Necessity for the development of new insecticidal and acaricidal preparations as well as the improvement of the principles of their application to slow down the development of resistance in arthropods is required. In animal husbandry, the problem is compounded by developing parallel resistance of infectious agents to antimicrobial agents. This requires the development of a scientific-based methodology of pharmacological prevention and treatment of infectious and parasitic diseases of animals, as well as chemical protection of plants against pests and diseases.

Keywords

arthropods, insects, mites, pesticides, insecticides, acaricides, insectoacaricides, resistance.