UDC 159.923: 519.6
DOI: 10.36871/2618-9976.2020.11.001

Authors

Spesivtsev Alexander V.
Associate Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Spesivtsev Sergey A.
Sole proprietors, «Consulting», Saint Petersburg, Russia
Spesivtsev Vasily A.
Junior Researcher, St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Abstract

Isites for the introduction of the fuzzyprobabilistic approach in the construction of mathematical models in personality psychology. The specificity of this field of psychology lies in the impossibility of constructing effective mathematical models by deterministic methods, including statistical ones. The fact is that statistical methods are intended for processing a variety of initial data and are used successfully in social psychology, which describes the trends of a certain phenomenon of a group of people «in general and in the middle», but are not applicable to an individual personality. The main position of the authors is the need to use the knowledge and experience of highly qualified specialistspsychologists who practice direct counseling of clients to solve personal psychological problems. The proposed apparatus for constructing fuzzy probability models is presented in the form of an algorithm that describes all the necessary steps – from working with an expert to interpreting models and using them to obtain qualitatively new information about the client's psychological state. The application of the fuzzyprobability approach is illustrated by the example of the synthesis of a mathematical model for assessing and predicting the psychological state of a woman's readiness to create a stable family

Keywords

Personality psychology
Soft dimensions
Fuzzy possibility approach
Explicit and implicit expert knowledge
Mathematical model
Expert assessment
Consultant psychologist