Analysis of the investment process in the regions of the Russian Federation

UDC 311

Authors

Molchanova S. M.
Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics of High-Tech Productions, FGAOU VO «St. Petersburg State University aerospace instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Fortyshev I. Yu.
Student of the Department «Economics of High-Tech Production» FGAOU HE «Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation" Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Abstract

The authors analyzed the factors influencing the process of investment development in some regions of the Russian Federation. Attention is paid to the impact of financial crises and the pandemic on the economic situation of the country. Statistical data characterizing the investment attractiveness of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are presented. The evidence of stable development of some regions and negative trends that require adjustments in others are substantiated. The authors summarize that due to the modernization and reconstruction of enterprises in the regions, the introduction of innovative projects, the quality and demand for manufactured products increases, import substitution occurs in the most important sectors of industry and agriculture, and this is the most important factor in ensuring the sovereignty and security of the Russian Federation.

Keywords

investment process, investment climate, regions, development, investments, investors, financing, capital, resource.