DOI: 10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202009006
UDC 638.145
Authors
V. I. Maslennikova
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Private
Animal Science, Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin,
Moscow, Russian Federation
A. V. Korolev
Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of Private
Animal Husbandry, Livestock, Moscow State Academy of
Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology –
MVA by K. I. Skryabin,
Moscow, Russian Federation
E. A. Klimov
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading
Researcher of the Department of Genetics
of the Faculty of Biology, Moscow State
University named after M. V. Lomonosov,
Moscow, Russian Federation
Z. G. Kokaeva
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher of the Department
of Genetics of the Faculty of Biology, Moscow State
University named after M. V. Lomonosov,
Moscow, Russian Federation
A. A. Lun’kova
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Moscow State
University named after M. V. Lomonosov,
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract
In the European part of Russia, a study was conducted on the presence of six pathogenic viruses in bee families: SAC brood virus, black Queen virus, wing deformity virus, Kashmir virus, Israeli acute paralysis virus, and acute paralysis virus. The prevalence of pathogenic viruses was studied in apiaries using the molecular genetic method OT-PCR. The tick load on bee families was determined. The heterogeneous distribution of different types of viruses in apiaries was established. With a low tick load, there was a high viral load on bee families in the southern and Central regions of the European part of Russia, and a low one in the Northern region.
Keywords
honeybee, Apis mellifera, wing deformity virus, SAC brood virus, black Queen virus, Kashmir virus, Israeli acute paralysis virus, acute paralysis virus, OT-PCR.
