DOI: 10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202101005
UDC 579.62
Authors
T. N. Gryazneva
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Epizootology,
Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin,
Moscow, Russian Federation.
D. G. Reshetnikova
Postgraduate Student of the Department of Epizootology,
Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine
and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin,
Moscow, Russian Federation.
S. Yu. Karabanov
Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Employee of the All-Russian State Center
for Quality and Standardization of Medicines for Animals and Feed,
Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract
The article presents the results of veterinary-sanitary and zoohygienic examination of the farm
that is unfavorable for bacterial infections-pasteurellosis, moraxellosis, escherichiosis, and other
pathologies. There is a high incidence of mastitis and endometritis in cows, and gastrointestinal
and respiratory diseases in young animals. 32,6 «marker points» of violations of conditions of keeping,
feeding and exploitation of animals were identified. Recommendations are given for the elimination
of violations, after which the incidence of respiratory diseases in calves decreased by 48,2%,
gastrointestinal diseases – by 93,0%, the manifestation of infectious keratoconjunctivitis caused
by moracella decreased by 12,0%, and the incidence of chronic endometritis in cows decreased by
XNUMX%. The farm was recovered from clinical, subclinical mastitis and postpartum endometritis.
Keywords
farm survey, «marker points», bacterial infections, mastitis, endometritis, infectious keratoconjunctivitis, cattle.