DOI: 10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202104007
УДК 636.22/28.083 37.08413+636.22/28.087.7/8

Authors

Yu. P. Fomichev
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Chemical Analysis in Animal Husbandry, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry of Agricultural Animals, Federal Research Center of Livestock – VIZH behalf of the L. K. Ernst, Dubrovitsy, Russian Federation

Abstract

Studies were conducted on two groups of calves during the growing period from 1 to 6 months in conditions of unfavorable respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases. Calves of the experimental group with a diet were given dihydroquercetin and arabinogalactan at a dose of 1 and 75 mg/ kg of live weight / day, respectively. DHQ and AG, in accordance with their biological properties, provided a high level of antioxidant protection, the formation of microbiocenosis and intestinal immunity, correction and control of mineral homeostasis in the body of calves. As a result, there was a normalization and increase in the intensity of protein, nitrogen, lipid, carbohydrate, energy and mineral metabolism, improved the functional state of the liver and increased pathogenetic resistance, which generally had a positive effect on the formation of productive health, viability and resistance of the body to the action of biotic and abiotic environmental factors, safety and average daily growth of calves.

Keywords

calves, antioxidant, prebiotic, metabolism, resistance, microbiocenosis, live weight.