CONTENTS
ECONOMIC THEORY
Solovyov D. B., Kuzora S. S., Merkusheva A. E. A mathematical model for evaluating the effectiveness of an innovative hub
Buyvolov D. A. Theoretical approaches to the definition of the concepts of "merger" and "absorption"
ECONOMIC POLICY
Gordienko D. V., Gordienko Yu. D. Strategy of the Silk Road Economic Belt and Russia's Economic Security
Zubarev I. S. Analysis of food security and import substitution of the Russian Federation
Goncharov V.D., Selina M.V. Development Strategy of the Oil and Fat Subcomplex of Russia
PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT
Dmitriev Yu. A., Shustrov L. I., Shustrov T. L., Saveliev I. I. Development of public-private partnership in the agricultural sector
Kuznetsov B. T., Balakhanova D. K. How in Russia to switch to the innovative path of development
Burykin A. D. Normative legal regulation of conditions and labor protection
INVESTMENT, FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS
Filin S. A., Tchaikovskaya L. A. Cryptocurrency: regulatory features, accounting and taxation options
Rakhimova G. M., Semenova E. A. Demandable universal means of payment: crypto-graphic money
Polyakova O. E., Lavrova E. V., Golubeva T. V. A new organizational and functional model of internal state control and supervision in the financial and budgetary sphere
Getman VG Critical assessment of regular “handouts” to owners of capital of dubious origin
MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR ESTIMATING THE EFFICIENCY OF AN INNOVATIVE HUB
author
D. B. SOLOVYOV, S. S. KUZOR, A. E. MERKUSHEV
abstract
The article substantiates the feasibility of forming an innovative hub in the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia through a collaboration of innovative, research, scientific and educational infrastructure in the region. In this regard, the question of the most rational way of its financial support is raised, as a result of which it is proposed, using the theory of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic, to develop an assessment of the effectiveness of an innovative hub with different amounts of funding for its constituent elements. Based on theoretical studies, predictive quantitative results of the activity of the hub elements are revealed. The result of the work is the rationale for the use of fuzzy inference algorithms in the context of constructing a mathematical model to determine the investment path of an innovative hub.
keywords
innovation hub, innovation ecosystem, innovation financing, innovation performance evaluation, fuzzy set theory, fuzzy inference algorithms, mathematical modeling.
THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO DEFINING THE CONCEPTS OF “MERGING” AND “ABSORPTION”
author
D. A. BUYVOLOV
abstract
The goal of any company is to maximize profits. To maximize profits, the company spends all its resources, but there comes a time when the company cannot further develop only at the expense of its resources and it has to look for growth drivers outside the company itself. In such a situation, the company considers other companies as acquisition targets. Despite the fact that the concept of “the market of mergers and acquisitions” and its English version “Merger & Acquisition” have existed for a long time, there are currently no precise definitions of these concepts in the scientific literature. The objectives of this article are to systematize and compare approaches to the definition of the concepts of "merger" and "acquisition", as well as the formulation of the most accurate definitions for these concepts.
keywords
mergers, acquisitions, consolidations, "the market of mergers and acquisitions".
STRATEGY OF THE SILK ROAD ECONOMIC BELT AND ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF RUSSIA
author
D.V. GORDIENKO, Yu. D. GORDIENKO
abstract
Ensuring the economic security of the state is carried out in the form of economic patronage on the part of the Government and the Central Bank. The article discusses the prospects for changing the level of economic security of Russia during the implementation of the initiative of the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB). It is concluded that the implementation of the SREB initiative can be a reflection of the regionalization process in the Central Asian region and, under certain conditions, will ensure the sustainable development of the national economy of Russia and other states participating in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). The aim of the study was to conduct a comparative assessment of the level of economic security of Russia and the SCO member states, implemented as part of the economic patronage of the governments and central banks of these countries. An approach is proposed for a comparative assessment of changes in the level of economic security of Russia and the SCO member states, implemented within the framework of economic patronage by the governments and central banks of these countries. The proposed approach to a comparative assessment of changes in the level of economic security of Russia and other SCO member states allows us to identify the priorities of the economic policy of the country's leadership in modern conditions. It was concluded that the level of economic security of Russia can be represented in the form of factors characterizing the security of its national economy, implemented within the economic patronage of the Government and the Central Bank of the country. It is concluded that the implementation of the SREB initiative can provide an increase in the level of economic security of Russia and other SCO member states.
keywords
economy, Russia, the Central Asian region, the global financial and economic crisis, economic security.
ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY AND IMPORT SUBSTITUTION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
author
I. S. ZUBAREV
abstract
Multilateral trading systems and foreign trade by national governments are increasingly affecting food security. Many of them are now worried about food sustainability and the vulnerability of domestic food markets to price volatility, and the desire to support domestic producers and protect themselves from increased food imports. Such restrictions improve food self-sufficiency, but reduce food security.
keywords
food security, food market, Russia, trade.
STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE OIL AND FAT SUBCOMPLEX OF RUSSIA
author
V. D. GONCHAROV, M. V. SELINA
abstract
The article describes the development strategy of the oil and fat subcomplex of the country. The development strategy of the subcomplex is associated with achieving the goals of the first and second levels. Much attention is given in this article to problems of increasing the efficiency of the functioning of the oil and fat subcomplex, as well as to the development of the export of vegetable oils.
keywords
strategy, oil and fat subcomplex, palm oil, selection, export, oilseeds, vegetable oil, quality, sanctions, processing enterprises.
DEVELOPMENT OF STATE-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX
author
Yu. A. DMITRIEV, L. I. SHUSTROV, T. L. SHUSTROV, I. AND SAVEL'EV
abstract
The article discusses the main directions of development of the agro-industrial complex, the implementation of which contributes not only to the development of public-private partnership in the agro-industrial complex management system in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, but also contributes to the further modernization of the economy of the constituent entity of the Federation as a whole. A developed and highly productive PPP system in the agro-industrial complex can become not only an effective mechanism for ensuring the ongoing economic development of the state and its constituent entities, but also an effective tool for transferring the country's economy to an innovative type of development.
keywords
public-private partnerships, small and medium-sized businesses, agribusiness, cluster, special economic zones, state support for entrepreneurship, business development infrastructure.
HOW IN RUSSIA GO TO THE INNOVATIVE WAY OF DEVELOPMENT
author
B. T. KUZNETSOV, D. K. BALAKHANOV
abstract
It is shown that the delay in the development of the innovation process in Russia is significantly affected by the mentality of the population, namely inertia and lack of initiative, as well as corruption, especially by leaders of various ranks. The place of the inventor in the innovation process and its importance for the development of this process are considered. There are many potential inventors in Russia, the task is to use them correctly. In terms of natural resources, Russia ranks first in the world. It is shown that it is impossible to do without government participation in the development of the innovation process and in putting things in order in the country.
keywords
innovation, innovation process, innovative development, corruption, inventor, entrepreneur, scientist, university.
LEGAL REGULATION OF LABOR CONDITIONS AND PROTECTION
author
A. D. BURYKIN
abstract
In the presented article, the authors examined the concepts of “labor potential”, “labor protection”, “working conditions”, the correlation of the categories “labor resources”, “labor force”, “labor potential of the organization”, “labor protection” is given, the dependence of damage assessment on injuries, the relationship between the categories of "labor protection", "working conditions", "risk to the health of the worker" is shown. The authors pay much attention to the analysis of the legal regulation of conditions and labor protection at the enterprise at the federal, regional, local and corporate levels. In particular, the author compares the nature of the powers of various authorities in the field of labor protection, identifies the functions of authorities in the field of labor protection: legislative, regulatory, organizational and coordinating, controlling, supervising and stimulating.
keywords
labor force, labor potential, labor protection at the enterprise, working conditions, functions of government bodies.
Cryptocurrency: REGULATORY FEATURES, POSSIBILITIES FOR ACCOUNTING AND TAXATION
author
S. A. FILIN, L. A. CHAIKOVSKAYA
abstract
The article raises an urgent topic - the use and planning of the application of blockchain technology in various fields of activity and especially the regulation, accounting and taxation of cryptocurrency. The tasks solved in the article are to analyze the internal and external factors affecting the use of blockchain technology, in particular in the cryptocurrency market. The work uses the methods of historical and logical research, analysis and synthesis based on information and network approaches. The novelty of the article is the systematization of the features of regulation, accounting and taxation of cryptocurrency. The article systematizes legislative regulation, the features of accounting and tax accounting for cryptocurrencies and the prospects for the development of blockchain technology. The authors substantiated that blockchain technology can be effectively used to improve money circulation, in accounting, in the Rosreestr system, in paperwork, in archiving, in the field of mobile communications and in other areas of activity.
keywords
blockchain technology, cryptocurrency, bitcoin, mining, government regulation, contingent asset, taxation.
REQUESTED UNIVERSAL PAYMENT FACILITIES: CRYPTOGRAPHIC MONEY
author
G. M. RAKHIMOVA, E. A. SEMENOVA
abstract
The article is devoted to the innovative movement of recent years - cryptocurrency. Recently, quite a lot of forecasts have been made (from pessimistic to over-optimistic) regarding the changes awaiting the cryptocurrency market in 2018.
keywords
cryptocurrency, market analysis, banks, digital money.
A NEW ORGANIZATIONAL-FUNCTIONAL MODEL OF INTERNAL STATE CONTROL AND SUPERVISION IN THE FINANCIAL AND BUDGET SPHERE
author
O. E. POLYAKOVA, E.V. LAVROVA, T.V. GOLUBEVA
abstract
The article discloses and clarifies the basic concepts of the organization of control and supervisory activities, considers the tasks of ensuring the prevention, detection and suppression of violations in the financial and budgetary sphere, substantiates ways to further improve and increase the effectiveness of the control and supervision process. The authors systematized the theoretical foundations of state control and supervision in the financial and budgetary sphere, traced the legal and organizational changes in the Russian Federation in the activities of the bodies of the Federal Treasury, identified the main problems and proposed tools to improve the control and supervision activities.
keywords
financial and budgetary sphere, state internal control, control and supervision activity, organizational and functional model.
CRITICAL EVALUATION OF NEXT “SUBMISSIONS” TO OWNERS OF CAPITAL OF Doubtful ORIGIN
author
V. G. Getman
abstract
The article analyzes the current provisions in the field of declaration of income and property. The necessity of improving legislation in this area is substantiated. First of all, it concerns the regulatory legal acts devoted to the amnesty of capital. A number of measures are proposed, the implementation of which allows taking more fully into account the economic interests of the state in these matters.
keywords
wealth of inexplicable origin, declaration of income and property, amnesty of capital, special bonds, the return of domestic capital to Russia.
