CONTENTS
ECONOMIC THEORY
Zhuykov V.I., Sofyina E.V., Shipunova M.V. Methodological approaches to modeling the description of a real agricultural land use object
ECONOMIC POLICY
Gordienko D.V., Gordienko Yu.D. Changing the level of economic security of Russia when implementing the strategy of the Silk Road Economic Belt in the framework of economic cooperation between the countries participating in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
Timonkina A. V. Inequality in the distribution of population incomes: a view from the perspective of ensuring socio-economic security
PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT
Abrosimov V.V. Assessment of the competitiveness of the regions of the Volga Federal District
Mirgaleeva I. V., Zhilina N. N. Methods of managing the region’s investment attractiveness
Prokofieva A. I. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the provision of state and municipal services on the basis of multifunctional centers in the regions of Russia
Lachina E. A., Savelyeva O. E., Lachin A. A. On the issue of ensuring a decent standard of living for citizens
Burykin A. D., Lukyanenko R., Lukyanenko A. E., Tyurin S. B. Free will: why artificial intelligence can interfere with human progress
INVESTMENT, FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS
Yarlykapov A. B., Shutkov A. A., Voitleva Z. A. Internal reserves for the development of a mixed rural economy
Aliev OM M. Improving the effectiveness of teamwork in project management
Margolina E.V., Spitsyna T. A. Evaluation of the impact of accelerated depreciation on the effectiveness of investment
Parmakli D.M., Todorich L.P., Dudoglo T.D. Indicators of the degree of risk of production and sales of products: operational price leverage or sales profitability?
Zverev D.N., Kamin S.A., Titova N.A. Financial stability and independence as the basis of economic security of an organization
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO MODELING THE DESCRIPTION OF THE REAL OBJECT OF AGRICULTURAL LAND USE
author
V.I. ZHUYKOV, E.V. SOFINA, M.V. SHIPUNOVA
abstract
The article examines the problems of the insecurity of valuable agricultural land from unjustified use for other purposes, and the lack of a proclaimed priority for the use of agricultural land as the main means of production in the agricultural sector, especially urgent in anticipation of the abolition of the division of land into categories in the context of an inoperative mechanism for the allocation of especially valuable land according to their cadastral value.
keywords
transformation, land relations, efficiency, land use, agricultural, products, regional information model.
CHANGE IN THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF RUSSIA IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGY OF THE ECONOMIC BELT OF THE SILK ROAD WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ECONOMIC COOPERATION OF COUNTRIES - PARTICIPANTS OF THE SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION
author
D.V. GORDIENKO, Yu. D. GORDIENKO
abstract
Ensuring the economic security of the state can be carried out in the form of economic cooperation with other countries of the world. The article discusses the prospects for changing the level of economic security of Russia during the implementation of the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) strategy and the increasing role of economic cooperation of the countries participating in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). It is concluded that the level of security of the national economy of Russia may increase with economic cooperation with the SCO countries as part of the implementation of the SREB initiative. The aim of the study was to assess the level of economic security of Russia, implemented in the framework of various forms of ensuring the security of the national economy. This paper considers indicators of Russia's economic security — volumes of exports (imports) of goods to countries (from countries) participating in the work of the SCO and participating in the implementation of the SREB initiative. Using statistical and econometric methods, the prospects of changing the level of economic security of Russia during the implementation of the SREB initiative in the framework of economic cooperation between our country and the SCO member countries are estimated. An approach is proposed to assess changes in the level of economic security of Russia, implemented in the framework of various forms of ensuring the security of the national economy. The significance for ensuring the economic security of the state of economic cooperation in the context of globalization is analyzed. It was concluded that the level of economic security of Russia can be represented in the form of factors characterizing the security of its national economy, implemented in the framework of economic patronage and economic cooperation with the SCO member countries and other countries. It is concluded that economic cooperation during the implementation of the SREB initiative can provide an increase in the level of economic security of Russia and other SCO member countries.
keywords
economy, Russia, Central Asian region, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, economic security.
INEQUALITY IN DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION INCOME: A LOOK FROM THE POSITION OF SECURITY AND SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY
author
A. V. TIMONKINA
abstract
In the article, raising the level and quality of life of the population is considered as the most important national interest, and inequality in the distribution of incomes of the population is considered as a risk-generating factor in social and economic security. Attention is focused on the twofold effect of income differentiation on macroeconomic parameters. The author distinguishes between normal and excessive inequality, positioning the latter as a threat to the country's socio-economic security.
keywords
socio-economic security, level (quality) of life, differentiation, income, excessive inequality.
EVALUATION OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF REGIONS OF THE VOLGA FEDERAL DISTRICT
author
V.V. ABROSIMOV
abstract
The article considers the problems of increasing the competitiveness of the region. Based on the use of the structural shift analysis technique, individual regions of the Volga Federal District were studied. Industries are identified that create competitive advantages in them.
keywords
region, competitiveness, economy, region, analysis, structural shift, factor, advantage.
REGIONAL INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS MANAGEMENT METHODS
author
I.V. MIRGALEYEVA, N.N. ZHILINA
abstract
The article is devoted to the consideration of some aspects of attracting investment in the regional economy.
keywords
investment attractiveness, region, management, investor, risk.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PROVIDING STATE AND MUNICIPAL SERVICES ON THE BASIS OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL CENTERS IN THE REGIONS OF RUSSIA
author
A. I. PROKOFYEV
abstract
The article assesses the effectiveness of the provision of state and municipal services on the basis of multifunctional centers (MFCs) in Bashkiria, the Pskov region and Altai. It is concluded that management problems in the provision of state and municipal services remain unresolved. It is proposed to modernize the methodology for compiling a rating of subjects. The directions of its development should be increasing the reliability of basic data, reducing the time for collecting and processing information. This will ensure the implementation of the MFC's Unified Information and Analytical System.
keywords
state (municipal) service, multifunctional center, population, state, management, optimization, quality, service, information and analytical management.
TO THE QUESTION OF PROBLEMS OF ENSURING A DEEP LIVING STANDARD OF CITIZENS
author
E. A. LACHINA, O. E. SAVEL'EVA, A. A. LACHIN
abstract
The article discusses the legal category of “decent living standards”. The article analyzes the legislation, fixing the basic rights of citizens to a decent standard of living, as well as the gaps in the legislation of the Russian Federation in this area.
keywords
citizen's right, standard of living, realization, cost of living.
FREEDOM OF WILL: WHY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAN PREVENT HUMAN PROGRESS
author
A. D. BURYKIN, R. LUKYANENKO, A. E. LUKYANENKO, S. B. TURIN
abstract
The article discusses issues related to artificial intelligence, analyzes the problems that may arise as a result of the development of artificial intelligence technologies; The reasons for their dependence on the possible degradation of human progress are revealed.
keywords
artificial intelligence, human intelligence, method, human progress, degradation, development, human generative ability.
DOMESTIC RESERVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MULTI-STYLE RURAL ECONOMY
author
A. B. YARLYKAPOV, A. A. SHUTKOV, Z. A. VOITLEV
abstract
The use of internal reserves of the agricultural sector of the economy to increase its effectiveness requires the development of pre-existing and the development of new systems for conducting agricultural production. The article proves the importance of introducing qualitatively new agricultural production systems, taking into account fundamental changes in the forms of ownership and management of rural producers and the organizational and economic potential of the agri-food complex.
keywords
agro-industrial complex, agricultural, agrarian and land reform, multi-structured, economy, production, organizational and economic mechanism, cooperation, specialization, agro-industrial integration.
IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEAM WORK IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
author
O. M. ALIEV
abstract
The article reveals the principles of successful teamwork in managing projects and programs. The concept and signs of the team are disclosed, a description of the stages of its creation is given. The phenomena related to the effectiveness of teamwork in general are described. Common errors have been identified that hinder the effective work of the team in project management.
keywords
team, efficiency, work, error, principle, condition, symptom.
ASSESSMENT OF THE INFLUENCE OF ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION ON THE EFFICIENCY OF INVESTMENT DECISIONS
author
E.V. MARGOLINA, T.A. SPITSYNA
abstract
The article shows that, along with the well-known advantages of accelerated depreciation, which consists in increasing the company's own investment potential, and compensating for the increased costs of repairing fixed assets at the end of their operation period with lower depreciation, it is advisable to take into account the effect of depreciation on the results of determining key investment performance indicators. The conclusion is substantiated that such an effect increases with the transition from the linear method of depreciation to the method of sum of numbers and further, to the method of artificially shortening the service life. The expediency of eliminating the monopoly of the declining balance method as the only non-linear method for calculating accelerated depreciation provided by law is argued.
keywords
linear depreciation, accelerated depreciation, the method of the sum of numbers, the method of artificial reduction of service life, net present value.
RISK INDICATORS OF PRODUCTION AND SALES OF PRODUCTS: OPERATING PRICE LEVELAGE OR SALES PROFITABILITY?
author
D.M. PARMAKLI, L.P. TODORICH, T.D. DUDOGLO
abstract
Demanded in both theoretical and practical aspects is the development of methods for assessing the economic sustainability of production and sales. In the pursuit of achieving maximum profit, enterprises must take into account increasing production risks. The level of operational leverage is an indicator of the riskiness of the enterprise. Price operating leverage is determined by the ratio of income from sales of products to the amount of profit received. However, this ratio is the inverse measure of return on sales. Therefore, it is possible to evaluate the stability and (or) riskiness of manufactured and sold products, using both an indicator of price operating leverage and a profitability ratio of sales.
keywords
stability, riskiness, operational leverage, return on sales, income, profit.
FINANCIAL STABILITY AND INDEPENDENCE AS THE BASIS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ORGANIZATION
author
D.N. ZVEREV, S.A. KAMIN, N.A. TITOVA
abstract
This article presents the results of the analysis of the main indicators of the financial condition and financial stability of Russian retail, which are the most important criteria for financial security, reliability of the trading network and characterize the availability of financial resources necessary for the normal functioning of the trading organization. Reserves for improving the financial condition, its stability and measures aimed at strengthening the financial stability and security of the trading network are determined.
keywords
financial stability, financial independence, assets, liabilities, solvency, liquidity, economic and financial security.
