CONTENTS
ECONOMIC POLICY
Anishchenko A... Knots of contradiction in the Asia-Pacific region as catalysts for the transformation of Japan’s self-defense forces
Gulieva A. A. Investment activity in the social sphere as a factor of sustainable growth
Dzobelova V. B., Berkaeva A. K. State support of small and medium-sized businesses in the North Ossetia-Alania
Lizina O. M., Fedonina O. V. The human capital of the territory in the context of modern global challenges
Vasenko A. G. Digital Economy and State Regulation
PROBLEMS OF AGRARIAN-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Sannikova T. D. Key drivers for improving the well-being of rural residents
PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT
Gusev R. E. Civil society: state, development trends and interaction with the state
Zakharov D. Yu., Burykin A. D., Saveliev I. I. Development of a strategy for attracting customers and managing relationships with them at the enterprise
Kokovikhin A. Yu. Barriers to opportunistic behavior in the methodology of public management of professional competencies
Kolesnikov D. A. Business response to changes in the construction market in St. Petersburg
Strelets I. A. Evolution of a person’s behavioral function in the information society
Shcherbakov I. V. The behavior of an individual on the basis of a human model in a new institutional economic theory
Brodsky V. A. On the role of social entrepreneurship in education
Sharapova V. M., Sharapova N. V., Bitaeva E. A. Assessment of the risk of inconsistency of the level of professional training of workers with the requirements of modernization of production
INVESTMENT, FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS
Bykovskaya Yu. V. Criteria and indicators for assessing the effectiveness of financial control: the need for managerial and legislative decisions
Gusarova L.V., Yagudina G.G. Estimated value of reserves
Dombrovskaya E. N., Seleznev P. S., Saveliev I. I., Rasteryaev K. O. Development of an organizational model of patient-oriented medical care: criteria and scheme of business processes
Istamulov T. G. On the issues of fixed assets as an economic category and the features of accounting for the rental of fixed assets
Mironov D. S. Institutional transformations and their influence on the innovation activity and susceptibility of industrial parks
Khamuradov M. A., Akhmadova, A. I. Khadzhiev Sh. Sh. Assessment of the development of intergovernmental relations and ways to improve them
Musin A. R. Ways of learning automated trading systems of the financial market
Velikorossov V.V., Lisenker N. L., Anufriev K.O. Spatial paradigm of the formation of an innovative system at the mesoscale
DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS
Boroshko P. S. Study of the issues of modernization of additional professional education of public civil servants
NODES OF CONTRADICTION IN THE ASIAN-PACIFIC REGION AS CATALYSTS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE SELF-DEFENSE FORCES OF JAPAN
author
A. E. ANISHCHENKO
abstract
The article discusses the relations of Japan with neighboring countries in the Asia-Pacific region (the People’s Republic of China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the Republic of Korea), which, due to historical omissions and in the presence of pressing issues, “aggravate” the political situation in this region. In turn, instability in relations with neighbors is considered as one of the reasons for Japan to build up its military potential and the transformation of its military legislation and the Self-Defense Forces - the Japanese armed forces, which are vested with increasing powers both domestically and abroad.
keywords
Japan, China, DPRK, Republic of Korea, Asia-Pacific Region, Japan Self-Defense Forces, international relations, peacekeeping operations, UN.
SOCIAL INVESTMENT ACTIVITY AS A FACTOR OF SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
author
A. A. GULIEVA
abstract
The article shows the importance of effective investment activity in the conditions of continuing instability of the world economy. Particular attention is paid to investments in social sectors, which are an important factor in influencing the dynamics of sustainable economic growth.
keywords
investment activity, investment inflows, social sectors, dynamics of sustainable growth, “knowledge economy”, education, healthcare.
STATE SUPPORT FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESSES IN North Ossetia - ALANYA
author
V. B. DZOBELOV, A. K. BERKAEV
abstract
In North Ossetia, fewer and fewer entrepreneurs are skeptical of state support for small and medium-sized businesses. It is impossible to say that the Entrepreneurship Support Fund works with “underload”: in the first half of this year, more than a thousand business representatives turned for consulting services. Since the beginning of this year, the Fund has provided 1589 consultations to small and medium-sized enterprises, including by calling the hotline. There are a variety of issues - from personnel selection, application of the labor legislation of the Russian Federation, information and patent and licensing support to the activities of SMEs, and ending with financial planning, including budgeting, tax optimization, accounting services, attracting investments and loans. This year, the Fund successfully passed certification according to the new standard of the quality management system for compliance with the requirements of the international standard ISO 9001: 2015, which once again confirms the quality of the services provided.
keywords
enterprise, capital, business, entrepreneur, analysis, profit, support.
HUMAN CAPITAL OF THE TERRITORY IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN GLOBAL CHALLENGES
author
O. M. LYSINA, O. V. FEDONINA
abstract
The article considers various approaches to determining the structure and quality of human capital. At present, the dominant role of highly intellectual human capital is clearly traced among other determinants of economic growth in the territory. The state of human capital of the Republic of Mordovia is analyzed. Based on the study, threats and risk-generating factors were identified, mechanisms for solving the identified problems were proposed.
keywords
human capital, global challenges, innovations, high technology, human development index, endowment fund, human development programs.
DIGITAL ECONOMY AND STATE REGULATION
author
A. G. VASENKO
abstract
The digital economy is developing rapidly as a result of the continuous introduction of digital technology in all areas of our lives. Under the influence of digital technologies, institutions change, new professions, new business models, and currencies appear. Entire sectors of the economy evade state regulation, do not pay taxes, and do not comply with labor laws. As the innovation process continues, the state needs to introduce new rules by which the digital economy will be regulated. Consequently, the system of state regulation of the economy must adapt to new conditions, but without prejudice to the digital economy.
keywords
digital economy, digital technologies, state regulation of the economy, industrial revolution.
KEY DRIVERS TO IMPROVE THE WELL-BEING OF RURAL RESIDENTS
author
T. D. SANNIKOVA
abstract
The article discusses factors and drivers of rural economy growth, without which it is impossible to increase the well-being of the rural population. Particular attention is paid to the search for sources of agricultural production growth in the Tomsk Region and drivers for improving the well-being of rural residents.
keywords
well-being, rural population, factors, drivers of development, Kozhevnikovsky district of Tomsk region.
CIVIL SOCIETY: CONDITION, TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION WITH THE STATE
author
R. E. GUSEV
abstract
Civil society - the "breeding ground" of the rule of law - makes the government to moderate their desires, to obey the laws adopted by it, and serve the population of the whole country. The defining criteria of civil society are: a democratic political regime, legal legislation, the formed middle class. The Constitution as the main law becomes an agreement between society and the state on the division of spheres and activities: civil society is a sphere of individual freedoms and private interests, and the state is a sphere of public authority and common interests. The mechanism of interaction between civil society and the state in various countries of the world is very diverse, it consists of: democratic legislation, separation of powers, the activities of the legal opposition, socio-political pluralism. Effective relations between civil society and the state arise when the estates, social groups, classes representing the resource base of civil society create the state to satisfy and protect their interests. These relationships have the so-called “traditional” interaction resources. Practice shows that optimal opportunities for the dialectical interaction of civil society and the state, the balance of their relations are emerging in countries with democratic regimes. In these conditions, civil society is the basis for the stability of the state, and the state is a factor in the effective functioning and development of civil society.
keywords
civil society, rule of law, legislation, constitution. Freedom, private interests.
DEVELOPMENT OF A STRATEGY FOR ATTRACTION OF CUSTOMERS AND MANAGEMENT OF RELATIONSHIP WITH THEM AT THE ENTERPRISE
author
D. Yu. ZAKHAROV, A.D. BURYKIN, I. I. SAVEL'EV
abstract
In the presented article, the authors show the essence of the strategy for attracting customers and managing relationships with them (CRM systems) at the enterprise, highlight the main elements of the CRM system and reveal their essence, give a description of the internal and external sources of information used by the company when monitoring the status of customer relationships , suggested the main directions of monitoring the effectiveness of the functioning of the system by customer relations. The authors pay much attention to the analysis of the positive aspects and shortcomings in the implementation of the CRM system, the justification of ways to increase the effectiveness of CRM projects, the development of the main strategic directions when working with clients on the electronic trading platform, which are based on the method of determining customer value.
keywords
customer acquisition strategy, customer relationships, CRM-system, information sources, monitoring, CRM-projects, electronic trading platform, customer value.
BARRIERS OF OPPORTUNISTIC BEHAVIOR IN THE METHODOLOGY OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES
author
A. Yu. Kokovikhin
abstract
The relevance of this article is due to the search for methodological approaches to identifying barriers to opportunistic behavior in the system of formation and implementation of professional competencies. The purpose of this article is to develop tools for differentiating strategic barriers among a complex of factors that create imbalances between the systems of formation and implementation of professional competencies. As a result of the study, a multiple regression model was formed, which allows us to conclude that the influence of opportunistic barriers on the imbalances in the system of formation and implementation of professional competencies is significant and suggest ways to reduce this influence.
keywords
professional competencies, an econometric model, supply and demand for professional competencies, barriers to opportunistic behavior.
BUSINESS RESPONSE TO CHANGES IN THE CONSTRUCTION MARKET IN ST. PETERSBURG
author
D. A. Kolesnikov
abstract
In 2017, a number of amendments to Federal Law No. 214-ФЗ, as well as in 2018–2019, entered into force. new changes are planned to the Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation [2]. The main goal of these changes is to strengthen the requirements for developers and tighten the rules for issuing building permits. However, analysis shows that big business and government benefit most from these changes in legislation, which will inevitably lead to a cartel-like structure of the construction market. Small and medium-sized businesses will either be forced to leave the market or survive through strategic business reorganization.
keywords
construction market, oligopoly, shared construction, financial policy, cost increase.
EVOLUTION OF BEHAVIORAL FUNCTION OF A HUMAN UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF INFORMATION SOCIETY
author
I. A. STRELETS
abstract
The article considers the impact that the spread of information technology has on human behavior as a critical economic entity. At present, it would be incorrect to interpret human behavior exclusively within the framework of the standard neoclassical model, since it is subject to a number of factors. Economic activity based on limited resources gives way to economic activity based on an abundance of information and methods of its transmission, intangible needs of individuals are growing, motivation in decision-making is becoming more complicated. The labor market also feels the influence of processes characteristic of the modern economy, it is influenced by changes associated with the active introduction of information and communication technologies in our lives: the specifics of labor activity are changing, new professions are emerging, and labor requirements are becoming more complicated.
keywords
information technology, consumer behavior, material and non-material needs, labor market, motivation.
INDIVIDUAL BEHAVIOR BASED ON THE HUMAN MODEL IN THE NEW INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMIC THEORY
author
I.V.SHCHERBAKOV
abstract
In the present work, it is shown that the model of a person in NIE in explaining the behavior of an individual is based on a transactional approach, which logically agrees with economic theories of property rights and transaction costs. The main element in explaining the behavior of an economic individual is an economic stimulus, which, being an exogenous factor, through internalization, uses sources of internal activity. Three main economic incentives: property rights, institutions and wages - each form their own sustainable style of economic behavior.
keywords
institutions, internalization, human model, patterns, transactional approach, economic incentive.
ON THE ROLE OF SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN EDUCATION
author
V.A. BRODSKIY
abstract
The article considers the possibility of using social entrepreneurship to develop innovative activities in the field of education. The article focuses on the ability of social entrepreneurship to generate and implement innovations. Social entrepreneurs can play the role of a link between the traditionally conservative education system and innovations, and due to their flexibility and dynamism, they can quickly and efficiently introduce innovations into the educational process.
keywords
social entrepreneurship, innovation, education, institutional support, opportunities.
ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF INCONFORMITY OF THE LEVEL OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF EMPLOYEES TO REQUIREMENTS OF MODERNIZATION OF PRODUCTION
author
V. M. SHARAPOVA, N.V. SHARAPOVA, E. A. BITAEVA
abstract
The article presents a study of the manifestation of the economies of scale from the relative skill upgrading of workers when introducing equipment into production. The authors pay attention to the method of identifying the number of employees of the organization with an inappropriate rank, and offer a solution to this issue.
keywords
technological progress, modernization of production, efficiency, risk, staff training.
CRITERIA AND INDICATORS OF EVALUATING THE EFFICIENCY OF FINANCIAL CONTROL: THE NEED FOR MAKING MANAGEMENT AND LEGISLATIVE DECISIONS
author
Yu. V. BYKOVSKAYA
abstract
Based on the analysis of the measures taken by the state, outlined in the current regulatory framework, the article demonstrates the importance of developing and implementing a system of criteria and indicators for assessing the effectiveness of financial control, using a uniform and universally recognized approach. The structure of such a system is presented. The requirements for indicators of assessing the effectiveness of financial control are classified. Criteria and indicators for assessing the effectiveness of financial control are proposed, which are grouped in three areas: general, specific, additional.
keywords
financial control, performance evaluation, criteria, indicators, state program.
ASSESSED VALUES OF RESERVES
author
L. V. GUSAROVA, G. G. YAGUDINA
abstract
The article clarifies the concepts of “statutory reserves”, “estimated liabilities”, “estimated reserves”. The purpose of creating statutory reserves is to level risks, stabilize the activity of an economic entity, protect the interests of owners and creditors. Estimated liabilities are recognized in accounting if the following criteria are met: there is an existing obligation that arose as a result of past events; the outflow of economic benefits is likely; There is a reliable estimate. Estimated reserves ensure compliance with the requirements of prudence in accounting.
keywords
accounting, estimated value, reserves, sources of formation.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ORGANIZATIONAL MODEL OF A PATIENT-ORIENTED MEDICAL CARE: CRITERIA AND SCHEME OF BUSINESS PROCESSES
author
E. N. DOMBROVSKAYA, P. S. SELEZNEV, I. I. SAVEL'EV, K. O. RASTERYAEV
abstract
The article describes the approach to developing a business process diagram of patient-oriented medicine, and also highlights the needs of the patient in each link of interaction. We consider internal and external business processes and build common models. A new class of business processes — diagnostic ones — appears in the patient-oriented system, due to the increasing role of clinical diagnostic laboratories.
keywords
patient-oriented healthcare system, business processes, patient centricity, patient needs, diagnostic business processes.
TO QUESTIONS ABOUT FIXED ASSETS AS AN ECONOMIC CATEGORY AND FEATURES OF ACCOUNTING LEASE ACCOUNTING
author
T. G. ISTAMULOV
abstract
This article considers the economic category “fixed assets”, as well as the features of accounting for the rental of fixed assets.
keywords
fixed assets, rent, payments, operating leases, Ministry of Finance of Russia, Civil Code of the Russian Federation, fixed assets, accounting.
INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF INDUSTRIAL PARKS
author
D. S. MIRONOV
abstract
The era of internalization, globalization and non-price competition is becoming increasingly relevant for institutional transformations that ensure the development of production systems based on healthy competition, economic productivity growth, the formation of a new structure of social production, overcoming significant deformations and contradictions inherent in the innovative development of regions. Industrial parks are considered as a mechanism for the development of regional innovation activity. The article analyzes the endogenous and exogenous institutional spaces of the industrial park, and their role in its innovative development is established. The special significance of informal institutions in the system of economic relations of the industrial park as a complex multifaceted organization is shown. From the position of neo-institutional economic theory, the characteristic features of modern institutional changes were highlighted, possible directions of transformations were identified, and recommendations for their implementation were formulated.
keywords
innovation, industrial park, institutional environment of the industrial park, institutional transformations.
EVALUATION OF DEVELOPMENT OF INTERBUDGETARY RELATIONS AND WAYS OF IMPROVEMENT
author
M. A. Khamuradov, A. I. Akhmadova, Sh. Sh. Khadzhiev
abstract
The article provides an analysis of financial assistance from the federal level of the budget system to lower levels. Through the analysis, an assessment was made of the development of intergovernmental relations, problems were identified that impeded the effective development of intergovernmental relations and increased financial independence of each level of the budget system. On the basis of the revealed problems and assessment of the development of intergovernmental relations, the ways of improving the budget system and the development of intergovernmental relations are identified.
keywords
intergovernmental relations, financial assistance, budget system.
WAYS OF TRAINING AUTOMATED TRADING SYSTEMS OF THE FINANCIAL MARKET
author
A. R. MUSIN
abstract
The aim of the work is to study the most effective ways of training automated trading systems that allow economically implementing any approaches to modeling the dynamics of the financial market. As part of the goal for the MetaTrader 4 platform, a similar trading system was created. The system was trained on the historical data of the Forex market for the currency pair Euro to US Dollar (EUR-USD) by using the platform’s six optimization optimization functions using the genetic algorithm while applying the proposed author’s method to select the appropriate optimization scenario. The main result of the work is a demonstration of the ways of training automated systems that allow you to use them to conduct trading operations on the Forex market, whose annual returns are significantly higher than bank ones.
keywords
financial market, forecasting, automated trading systems, training, optimization.
SPATIAL PARADIGM FOR FORMING AN INNOVATIVE SYSTEM AT THE MESO-LEVEL
author
V.V. VELIKOROSSOV, N.L. LISENKER, K.O. ANUFRIEV
abstract
The article is devoted to the consideration of the formation of an innovative mesoscale system through the use of different types of resources. The mesoscale of the economy is presented as a spatial system. The aim of the study is to propose, based on an analysis of the characteristics of the formation of the innovative system of the mesoscale as an object of management and as the managing subject of recommendations for the formation of the innovation system on the mesoscale. The authors use the methods of logical research, analysis and synthesis, assessment of the innovative potential of the mesoscale system as part of a common system-information approach. Estimated quality characteristics of the formation of the mesoscale innovation system from the positions of different participants in economic processes are proposed. The presented provisions of an evaluative nature can be used in the formation of the innovation development strategy of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as economic systems of the mesoscale.
keywords
innovative economy, national innovation system, mesoscale, spatial economy, innovative potential.
RESEARCH OF QUESTIONS OF MODERNIZATION OF ADDITIONAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION OF STATE CIVIL SERVANTS
author
P.S. BOROSHKO
abstract
The article discusses the issues of continuing professional education of civil servants in Russia. Methods of modernization of education are presented that will help to produce highly qualified personnel for public service.
keywords
education, vocational education, state civil service, system of continuing education, research.
