CONTENTS
ECONOMIC THEORY
Safronchuk M.V. Theory of public choice: natural distribution, constitutional and post-constitutional agreement (reading J. Buchanan)
Terentyev N. E. Some problems of the transformation of socio-economic systems in the transition to the sixth technological mode in the context of growing geopolitical challenges and uncertainty
Dementieva A.K., Babkina E.V., Sergeev V.A., Balandina E.V., Rogova T.N. Retrospective analysis of the main theories and models of the organization’s innovative potential and its transformation mechanisms at different stages of economic development
ECONOMIC POLICY
Selezneva I.O., Maksakova M.A. Russia in the Balkans: a dialectic of static
Bakaeva M. M. Socio-economic significance of the state budget
PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT
Palunin D.N., Yudin A.V. Methods for assessing the economic condition of an innovatively active industrial enterprise
Smarzhevsky I. A. Methodological and instrumental principles for constructing an agent model for making personnel decisions in a hierarchical structure
Ulchenko M.V., Bashmakova E.P. Problems of development of transport infrastructure in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation
Mordovets V. A., Grafov A. A. Methods of protecting the information resources of an economic entity
El-Sibai N. M. Entrepreneurship among labor migrants
INVESTMENT, FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS
Bolonin A. I. Improvement of the Russian banking system: profits and losses
Vasiliev S.V. Investment attractiveness of the region and methods of its assessment
Sharov A. G., Sharov V. A. Innovative, information management and labor relations in the modernization of the high-tech complex of the national economy
Babkina E.V., Sergeev V.A., Balandina E.V., Dementieva A.K., Rogova T.N. Assessment of innovative potential and innovative projects of organizations by institutional participants in the innovation market
Kashirina M.V., Dzhafarova A.V. Features of taxation in the context of transfer pricing control (by the example of Rosneft Oil Company PJSC)
THEORY OF PUBLIC CHOICE: NATURAL DISTRIBUTION, CONSTITUTIONAL AND POST-CONSTITUTIONAL AGREEMENT (READ BY J. BUKENEN)
author
M.V. SAFRONCHUK
abstract
The article opens a small cycle of publications within the framework of the theory of public choice, devoted to the analysis of mechanisms for making political decisions, democratic procedures. It is shown that the result is largely determined by the rules, which depend on the variant of the social structure. Based on a wide range of options for the structure of society - from anarchy to dictatorship - J. Buchanan explores the effectiveness of political decisions in the work of J. Buchanan, “The Frontiers of Freedom: Between Anarchy and Leviathan.” This article focuses on the methodology of J. Buchanan and research tools of the theory of public choice. The initial, natural distribution of benefits is considered, its initial inequality, enshrined in a social or constitutional contract, is substantiated. It is shown that natural distribution is the initial condition for the subsequent redistribution of goods, which is enshrined in post-constitutional agreements. On their basis, political choice and economic activity are carried out in modern society.
keywords
institutional theory, theory of public choice, constitutional contract, post-constitutional contract, ordered anarchy, natural distribution, natural balance.
SOME PROBLEMS OF TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS IN TRANSITION TO THE SIXTH TECHNOLOGICAL ORDER IN THE CONDITIONS OF GROWTH OF GEOPOLITICAL CHALLENGES AND UNCERTAINTY
author
N. E. TERENTIEV
abstract
The article is devoted to the methodological issues of the transformation of socio-economic systems of different levels of hierarchy within the framework of the long-term process of establishing a new, sixth, technological structure in the world and in Russia. Some characteristics of the technologies of the new way, as well as the contours of long-term transformation at the macroeconomic and corporate levels, are considered. Some problems caused by the growth of global instability and geopolitical tensions are analyzed, including in connection with the gradual redistribution of economic influence from developed to the benefit of the largest developing countries. Some features and limitations of the current model of the Russian economy are considered, which impede the process of deploying a new technological structure.
keywords
economic systems, transformation, strategic management, geopolitical challenges, technological structure.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF BASIC THEORIES AND MODELS OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF THE ORGANIZATION AND MECHANISMS OF ITS TRANSFORMATION AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
author
A. K. DEMENTYEV, E. V. BABKINA, V. A. SERGEEV, E. V. BALANDINA, T. N. ROGOV
abstract
In the course of the study on the transformation of the scientific view on the scientific and theoretical and methodological principles developed in the scientific community regarding the innovative potential of organizations, taking into account the conditions and factors of the digital economy, the following results were obtained: elements of the influence of scientific theories, concepts and stages of economic development on the essence and content were identified innovative potential of modern organizations through a retrospective analysis; generalized approaches and theories to determine the nature and content of the innovative potential of organizations, formed under the interdependent influence of scientific theories, concepts and stages of economic development.
keywords
retrospective analysis, innovative potential, innovative activity, scientific theories, digital economy.
RUSSIA IN THE BALKANS: DIALECTICS OF STATICITY
author
I.O. SELEZNEVA, M.A. MAKSAKOVA
abstract
The main focus of the article is on the development of the Balkan region, key areas of cooperation with Russia and factors of influence in the region of different forces pursuing their pragmatic interests. The industry and resource structure of the economies of the Balkan countries indicates that there are significant opportunities for creating a steadily developing regional space and more effective competitive interaction of the region with the outside world. In the future, the transport and energy advantages of the region can reveal even more competitive potential and bring additional difficulties to the relationship of key actors in the Balkans. In this regard, Russia needs to focus on the development of a unified proactive foreign policy and foreign economic line in the Balkans on a systematic basis.
keywords
Balkans, Western Balkans, European Union, politics, Russia, economics.
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STATE BUDGET
author
M. M. BAKAEVA
abstract
The article discusses the problems of formation and use of the state budget. In the course of the study, general logical methods and research methods were applied: analysis and synthesis, abstraction, induction, modeling. The interrelation of the state budget and state sovereignty is substantiated. The relationship of the independence of the state with its capabilities and ability is revealed, which is determined by the state of its budget. The problems of the efficient use of the state budget are disclosed. It is proved that the correct investment of budgetary funds can play the role of an “integrated motion sensor” that generates impulses for the development of interconnected industries. The shortcomings of the current Russian methodology for allocating funds from the federal budget to align regional budgets are identified. The problem of the real budget deficit of subsidized regions has been raised. Article materials may be useful for graduate students, masters, bachelors and specialists involved in the problems of improving the state budget.
keywords
budget, state sovereignty, subsidies, subsidized regions, federal budget, principles of budget organization, independence.
METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE ECONOMIC CONDITION OF INNOVATIVE-ACTIVE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
author
D.N. PALUNIN, A.V. YUDIN
abstract
The article suggests methods of multi-criteria optimization and data aggregation in hierarchical structures to assess the economic status of an innovative active industrial enterprise. An integral indicator of the economic condition of the enterprise is proposed, which is a multiplicative convolution of the criteria for economic, industrial and technological efficiency, taking into account the factors used by the organizational and industrial system in achieving its industrial and commercial goals.
keywords
industrial enterprise, innovation efficiency, risks, efficiency, organizational and production system, economic sustainability.
METHODOLOGICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION OF AN AGENT MODEL FOR MAKING PERSONNEL DECISIONS IN THE HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE
author
I. A. SMARZHEVSKY
abstract
Based on an empirical study, the article highlights the approaches to building a simulation model of making personnel decisions in a hierarchical structure. The methodological and instrumental principles of constructing a simulation model of the functioning of the hierarchy in which personnel decisions are made are formulated. Minimum and optimal requirements are indicated, the fulfillment of which means the implementation of the model in the corresponding (optimal or minimum) version. The instrumental principles of model building are based on the use of the concept of information flows, which are sets of external and internal with respect to the hierarchy of information events.
keywords
simulation model, agent, coalition, organization, management, decision.
PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE REGIONS OF THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
author
M.V. ULCHENKO, E.P. BASHMAKOVA
abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the main problems of the development of the transport sector in the Arctic regions. It is concluded that transport for the regions is not only an internal infrastructure, but also a kind of tool for realizing national and regional economic interests. The analysis of the state of the transport infrastructure of the Arctic regions made it possible to establish that transport communications are mostly morally and physically outdated.
keywords
transport infrastructure, Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, problems, development.
METHODS OF PROTECTION OF INFORMATION RESOURCES OF THE ECONOMIC SUBJECT
author
V. A. MORDOVETS, A. A. GRAFOV
abstract
The article considers the issues of protecting the information resources of an economic entity in the context of the global digitalization of the economy.
keywords
information security, economic security, competition, entrepreneurship.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF LABOR MIGRANTS
author
N.M. EL SIBAI
abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the current level of entrepreneurship among migrant workers in the Russian Federation. The desk study was based on open statistical data from government agencies, as well as research by the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The study showed the dependence of entrepreneurial activity of migrants on the availability of previous experience and state policy in the field of entrepreneurship support. Another important factor is the ethnocentrism of the diasporas, catalyzing the self-employment of new arrivals. The Diaspora is not only a source of support and financing, but also reduces risks due to its own accumulated experience.
keywords
entrepreneurship, migrants, labor migration, ethnic entrepreneurship.
HEALTH OF THE BANKING SYSTEM OF RUSSIA: PROFIT AND LOSS
author
A. I. BOLONIN
abstract
The article analyzes the dynamics of the indicators of the state of the banking system of the Russian Federation for the period starting from 2007, examines the state of the regional banking system, notes the tendency to strengthen the state’s presence in the banks ’capitals, draws conclusions about the activities of the deposit insurance agency, calculates the losses of the state and business from revocation of licenses from banks.
keywords
deposit insurance agency, the banking system of Russia, credit activity of banks, credit organizations and their branches, improving the banking system, rehabilitation.
REGIONAL INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS AND ITS EVALUATION METHODS
author
S. V. VASILIEV
abstract
The article explores the theoretical aspects of investment attractiveness, analyzes the existing practical approaches to its definition, and considers factors that influence the investment climate. The author in the study suggests ways to increase the investment attractiveness of the region. The relevance of the article is due to the special importance of understanding the need to assess the investment climate of the region. Existing methods for assessing the investment attractiveness of the region, their advantages and disadvantages are considered. The author offers directions for improving the methods for assessing the investment attractiveness of regions.
keywords
investments, investment attractiveness of the region, factors, region, investment climate, assessment of investment attractiveness.
INNOVATIVE, INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND LABOR RELATIONS IN MODERNIZATION OF THE HIGH-TECHNOLOGICAL COMPLEX OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
author
A. G. SHAROV, V. A. SHAROV
abstract
The article provides a comprehensive assessment of the effects of the high-tech complex on the national economy of the Russian Federation, considers new production practices used by information management, the need for information technologies in the modern world, and also the tools of the foreign economic high-tech block.
keywords
innovation, labor relations, potential, transformation, information management, personnel, labor resources, electronics, processes, technologies, informatization, progress, infrastructure, reorganization, export.
EVALUATION OF INNOVATIVE CAPACITY AND INNOVATIVE PROJECTS OF ORGANIZATIONS BY INSTITUTIONAL PARTICIPANTS OF THE INNOVATION MARKET
author
E.V. BABKINA, V.A. SERGEEV, E.V. BALANDINA, A.K. DEMENTYEV, T.N. ROGOVA
abstract
The article provides an overview of the main indicators that Russian and foreign scientific and venture funds and other organizations of innovative infrastructure use to evaluate the activities of small innovative companies and innovative projects. The purpose of the article is to determine a wide range of indicators that can be included in the methodology for assessing the innovative potential of an enterprise.
keywords
innovative infrastructure, innovative potential, venture capital fund, small innovative enterprise.
FEATURES OF TAXATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF CONTROL OF TRANSFER PRICING (ON THE EXAMPLE OF PJSC "NK" ROSNEFT ")
author
M.V. KASHIRINA, A.V. DZHAFAROVA
abstract
The oil sector is an important factor in the effective development of the national economy of Russia, the stable satisfaction of internal and external demand for oil and its refined products, and the provision of foreign exchange and tax revenues to the budget depend on the successful functioning of the oil industry. The article discusses the current state and performance indicators of the performance of the Russian oil industry and one of its main representatives, Rosneft. The paper summarizes the foreign and domestic experience of using transfer pricing control instruments, including tax pricing agreements concluded by consolidated groups of taxpayers; The advantages and disadvantages of each of the tools are identified, measures are proposed to increase the effectiveness of these methods of reducing tax risks.
keywords
Rosneft Oil Company PJSC, transfer pricing, pricing agreement, consolidated group of taxpayers, corporate profit tax, tax benefits.
