CONTENTS
ECONOMIC POLICY
Zubarev I. S. Investment attractiveness of banking structural products
Zemlyanskaya O. A. Features of the formation and disclosure of non-financial results of the organization
Osipov V. A., Osipov A. V. Criteria of energy efficiency of industrial production
Vinokurova M.V., Vurganov M.G. Development Trends in the Digital Economy of Russia
Sumin A.V. Strategic documents of economic diplomacy (on the example of the Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation)
PROBLEMS OF AGRARIAN-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Zemskova O. M., Karpova A. A., Litvinova T. N. Structural and functional modernization of the business infrastructure in the agricultural machinery market in modern Russia
PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT
Zubarev N. Yu. Some problems of the territorial structure of the city of Perm and ways to solve them
Maksimov M. I., Savelieva D. Yu. On the possibility of applying company values to increase employee efficiency
Popikov A. A. Digital development of local authorities in the Voronezh region: analysis of trends and development problems
Neverova L. A. Features of the application of innovative technologies in the field of trade
Ageeva A. F. “Smart city” and agent modeling: the controlled future of “smart cities”
Shvydenko N.V., Baturina N. Yu., Usatkina O. I. Modeling the interaction of participants in energy-efficient housing
Kozayev. O. T., Dobaeva A. V. Some modern aspects of tax administration: assessment and ways to improve
Budzinskaya O. V. The importance of personnel policy in providing organizations with qualified personnel in the context of digitalization
INVESTMENT, FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS
Borisova I. A., Gorelov V. P., Chekulaev N. A., Rulev M. V. Description of the current state of development of medical organizations in Russia
Burykin A. D., Tarasova A. Yu. Methods of analysis of cash and cash flows of the organization
Gordienko Yu. D. Credit risk assessment in shifted lognormal model
Kostyrin E.V., Kelaskina E. E. Comparative analysis of the main sources of financing for medical care
Kabirova A. S. Indicators of the socio-economic development of the region
Ibragimov S. R. Digital platforms contribute to world economic development
INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF BANK STRUCTURAL PRODUCTS
author
I. S. ZUBAREV
abstract
This article considers a structural product as an investment tool in the Russian stock market. The causes of its occurrence and use in the current economic environment are determined. Examples of commonly used strategies including derivatives and spot markets instruments are given.
keywords
structural products, investment deposit, investment strategy, basic parameters of the structural product.
FEATURES OF FORMATION AND DISCLOSURE OF NON-FINANCIAL RESULTS OF THE ORGANIZATION
author
O. A. ZEMLYANSKAYA
abstract
The article discusses the basic standards for compiling non-financial reporting, their comparative characteristics. The concept of integrated reporting is considered, which includes a wider set of indicators to provide stakeholders with more complete information about the organization. Basic non-financial parameters are given that should be disclosed in integrated reporting.
keywords
non-financial, indicator, sustainable development, GRI standard, corporate social responsibility, integrated reporting.
CRITERIA FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
author
V. A. OSIPOV, A. V. OSIPOV
abstract
The article is devoted to theoretical issues of determining the energy efficiency of industrial production and its management methodology. The authors offer a broader interpretation of energy efficiency as the ratio of the result of production to the cost of energy supply, where the costs are represented by different ratios of the main and associated costs of energy supply and are formed, respectively, by different levels of the decision-making hierarchy. Energy efficiency in this sense can be considered as one of the most important criteria for production efficiency.
keywords
energy efficiency, criterion, fuel and energy complex, industrial production, labor energy, labor productivity, labor power ratio.
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY OF RUSSIA
author
M.V. VINOKUROVA, M.G. VURGANOV
abstract
The article studies the digital economy, which implies a set of industries related to the emergence and implementation of new technologies, such as electronic industry, telecommunications, robotics and software. The prospects of "digitalization" of the economy in the world are identified, as well as the main trends in the development of entrepreneurship in the digital economy in Russia.
keywords
digital economy, digital technology, "digitalization", trend, development, entrepreneurship, the Internet, program, innovation, digital market.
STRATEGIC DOCUMENTS OF ECONOMIC DIPLOMACY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CONCEPT OF FOREIGN POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION)
author
A. V. SUMIN
abstract
The article considers the Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation as a strategic document, which outlines the goals, objectives and directions of the country's economic diplomacy. The content of the five editions of the document is studied, the characteristic features and the main trends in the development of economic diplomacy of Russia, their relationship with the general issues of the country's participation in international economic relations are reflected. The main conclusions are that the Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation is one of the key state documents not only in the foreign policy field, but also in the field of economic diplomacy; It is generalizing in nature and reflects current trends; defines strategic foreign economic objectives and does not imply a mechanism for their implementation.
keywords
economic diplomacy, The concept of foreign policy of the Russian Federation, document, strategic planning.
STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL MODERNIZATION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE AGRICULTURE MARKET IN MODERN RUSSIA
author
O. M. ZEMSKOVA, A.A. KARPOVA, T.N. LITVINOVA
abstract
The article substantiates the priority of developing the infrastructure of entrepreneurship in the agricultural machinery market in modern Russia in the interests of the practical implementation of the Doctrine of Economic Security of Russia, the Concept of Long-Term Socio-Economic Development of Russia for the Period until 2020 and the Strategy for the Development of Agricultural Engineering of Russia for the Period until 2030. The latest trends in the development of entrepreneurship in the Russian agricultural machinery market are analyzed and its current needs for infrastructure entrepreneurship are identified. The necessity of structural and functional modernization of the enterprise infrastructure in the specified market is proved.
keywords
infrastructure, entrepreneurship, market, agricultural machinery, management, modernization.
SOME PROBLEMS OF THE TERRITORIAL DEVICE OF THE CITY OF PERM AND WAYS OF THEIR SOLUTION
author
N. Yu. ZUBAREV
abstract
The article raises the theme of the foundations of the territorial structure in large municipalities on the example of Perm. The fundamental principles of the implementation of local self-government in the Russian Federation are identified, the powers of the municipalities exercised by them in the framework of modern legislation are structured. The study revealed the main territorial problems faced by the city. Possible solutions to territorial problems may be associated with maintaining the current boundaries of the city, increasing the effectiveness of territorial public self-government.
keywords
territorial, planning, quality, management, agglomeration problem.
ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF USING THE COMPANY'S VALUES TO INCREASE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EMPLOYEES
author
M. I. MAKSIMOV, D. Yu. SAVEL'EVA
abstract
The article provides an overview of the creation of a methodology that is able to turn the company's values into a tool that increases the efficiency of employees.
keywords
company value, HR management, motivation, staff involvement, management, competence.
DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNANCE BODIES IN THE VORONEZH REGION: ANALYSIS OF TRENDS AND PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT
author
A. A. POPIKOV
abstract
The article analyzes the current trends and trends in the digital development of local governments. The problems identified by local governments in resolving this issue are identified. The analysis of the demand for state and municipal services in digital form on the part of the population based on a study of search queries over the past five years. The exponential nature of interest on the part of users in state and municipal services in digital form is established. The state of digital development of local government of the Voronezh region is described. A project for the implementation of a regional project “Building a technological platform for digital public administration of the Voronezh region” with the participation of local authorities was proposed.
keywords
digital municipality, local government, digitalization, e-government, municipal government.
FEATURES OF APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF TRADE
author
L. A. NEVEROVA
abstract
With the growing number of retail chains in the face of intense competition, the introduction of modern innovative technologies in trade is becoming increasingly important for effective enterprise management. The article explores the possibilities of their application.
keywords
innovation, technology, retail.
SMART CITY AND AGENCY MODELING: MANAGED FUTURE OF SMART CITIES
author
A. F. AGEEVA
abstract
The article discusses the issues associated with the transition of cities and urban economy to a new development idea - “smart” management, which contributes to the formation of cities as high-tech conglomerates that concentrate knowledge, innovations and scientific achievements and play an increasingly important role in the evolution of society, economic processes and chains . The author substantiates the effectiveness and prospects of using the agent-based method of simulation for solving the problems of managing future cities, and also lists the advantages of using this approach and multi-agent technologies to create decision support systems in the aspect of managing large city data.
keywords
“Smart city”, agent-based modeling, multi-agent technology, decision support system, end-to-end technology.
SIMULATION OF INTERACTION OF PARTICIPANTS OF ENERGY-EFFICIENT HOUSING CONSTRUCTION
author
N.V. SHVYDENKO, N. Yu. BATURINA, O. I. USATKINA
abstract
The analysis of the current state of housing construction and the Strategy for the innovative development of the construction industry of the Russian Federation until 2030 made it possible to identify insufficiently coordinated actions of the main participants in the innovation process in housing construction. The article puts forward the thesis on the use of public-private partnership mechanisms to coordinate public and private goals of participants in the housing industry. The authors substantiated the need to use a static model for reconciling public and private interests related to the SOCHI models. The results of mathematical modeling, performed in the Mathcad package, made it possible to justify the criteria for increasing the consistency of investors involved in the implementation of a specific investment and construction project of ecological housing.
keywords
energy efficiency, housing, innovation, the price of anarchy, the Germeyer – Vatel model, public and private interests.
SOME MODERN ASPECTS OF TAX ADMINISTRATION: EVALUATION AND WAYS TO IMPROVE
author
O. T. KOZAEVA, A. V. DOBAEVA
abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of the system of relations arising between taxpayers and tax authorities when calculating and paying tax payments to the budget system of the Russian Federation. The aim of the study is to assess the control activities of tax authorities. A systematic approach, methods of scientific abstraction and statistics are used. The control activities of tax authorities at various levels on the mobilization of tax revenues in budgets are analyzed, and an assessment of the quality and effectiveness of their work is given.
keywords
tax administration, tax control, tax revenue, control activities, tax authority, cameral control, field tax audit, tax monitoring.
VALUE OF PERSONNEL POLICY IN PROVIDING THE ORGANIZATION BY QUALIFIED PERSONNELS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION
author
O. V. BUDZINSKAYA
abstract
The article is devoted to the role and importance of personnel policy in providing the organization with qualified personnel in the digitalization of the Russian economy. Constantly changing external factors, openness and integration of the information space by means of networks and digital platforms stimulate the improvement of the personnel management system, coordinating the tasks and content of the personnel policy with the goals and strategy of the organization in the vector of digital development. And the more complex and more accurate innovation processes are forecasted, the more significant is the role of human resources management policy in staffing.
keywords
personnel policy, human resources management, staffing, industrial revolution, digitalization.
CHARACTERISTIC OF THE CURRENT STATE OF DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL ORGANIZATIONS IN RUSSIA
author
I.A. BORISOVA, V.P. GORELOV, N.A. CHEKULAEV, M.V. RULEV
abstract
The article describes the current state of development of medical organizations in Russia and the medical industry as a whole. The concepts of health care system, medical services, medical services market are considered. The competitiveness of modern domestic medicine and the actions of the state in this area are reflected. Some statistics are provided. The main measures are given, with which it is possible to achieve significant competitiveness of medical organizations.
keywords
system, healthcare, market, medical service, state, competition, competitiveness.
METHOD OF ANALYSIS OF CASH AND CASH FLOWS OF THE ORGANIZATION
author
A. D. BURYKIN, A. Yu. TARASOV
abstract
The article attempts to develop a methodology for analyzing cash and cash flows of an organization. The concepts of “cash”, “money”, “cash flow” are clarified. The process of providing US enterprises with cash using the models of Baumol and Miller-Orr is considered. The process of settlements between business entities using the non-cash settlement procedure carried out through a current account is shown, the main accounting entries using accounts 50–52, 55 are considered. Two methods of money analysis are proposed: direct and indirect, their essence, and their expediency are shown. The role of cash in ensuring and maintaining the solvency of the enterprise is clarified.
keywords
Central Bank, European Development Bank, Federal Reserve, Bank of Russia, Bank of England, Chinese People's Bank, Bank of Japan.
ON THE HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CENTRAL BANKS AND THEIR NATIONAL FEATURES
author
P. G. ISAEVA, G. S. SULTANOV
abstract
The article discusses the national characteristics of the central banks of the developed world and the historical background of their development. The features of the first in the history of the central bank, which began to play the role of issuing - Bank of Stockholm. A brief description of the national banks of certain countries of the world is given, the tasks, features of the development of supranational central banking institutions are disclosed.
keywords
cash, cash flow, money, cashless payments, accounting entries, analysis method, solvency, balance sheet, accounts receivable, cash limit.
EVALUATION OF CREDIT RISK IN A SLIDED LOGNORMAL MODEL
author
Yu. D. GORDIENKO
abstract
Structural models of credit risk are usually based on the Black-Scholes model, which implies that the value of the company's assets corresponds to the stochastic differential equation of this model. The paper considers issues of credit risk assessment for shifted lognormal model, which is a generalization of the classical Black - Scholes model. The company’s stock and bond values were found, and the real and risk-neutral default probabilities for the Merton default model were calculated. The issues of credit risk assessment for barrier default models are also considered. The results obtained are compared with the known results for the Black - Scholes model. The possibilities of using the obtained results in the tasks of analyzing the credit risk of bank borrowers and corporate bonds are discussed.
keywords
model of local volatility, assessment, credit risk, probability, default, Merton's approach, barrier approach.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN SOURCES OF FINANCING HEALTH CARE
author
E.V. KOSTYRIN, E. E. KELASKINA
abstract
The article provides a comparative analysis of the main external and internal sources of financing medical care for citizens of the Russian Federation. The structure of tariff rates for voluntary medical insurance (VMI) and compulsory medical insurance (VMI) is analyzed, an example of calculating insurance premiums under VMI in the insurance company VTB-Insurance for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases is given. The effectiveness of compulsory medical insurance, VHI, and paid medical services in Russia is compared using the SWOT analysis, as a result of which the optimal directions for the development of these sources of financing for medical care are identified.
keywords
source of financing, compulsory medical insurance, voluntary medical insurance, paid medical service, SWOT analysis.
INDICATORS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
author
A. S. KABIROVA
abstract
The article discusses some aspects of methods for assessing the socio-economic development of the region. Particular attention is paid to the indicator of investment in fixed assets per capita, which focuses on the level of investment activity of the territory and allows you to create the most reliable development strategies.
keywords
investment, fixed capital, investment potential, region.
DIGITAL PLATFORM FACILITIES WORLDWIDE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
author
S. R. IBRAGIMOV
abstract
For developing countries, digital platforms generate both opportunities for economic development, participation in world trade, and certain difficulties. In order to achieve maximum success in the development of digital platforms, bodies whose competencies include economic policy and regulation should comprehensively solve various problems, including those related to competition, protection of consumer rights and data, confidentiality of information, taxation, employment and working conditions.
keywords
digital platform, e-commerce, developing country, competition, data protection, digital economy.
