UDC 636.5.087.69
doi: 10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.202203011
Authors
Vladimir G. Tyurin,
Nina N. Potemkina,
Anton Yu. Sakharov,
All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin,
Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental
Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences»,
Moscow 123022, Russian Federation
Vladimir G. Semenov,
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education
«Chuvash State Agrarian University»,
Cheboksary 428003, Russian Federation
Pavel N. Vinogradov,
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education
Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology –
MVA by K.I. Scryabin, Moscow 109472, Russian Federation
Abstract
The article presents the results of toxicological assessment of the polymer material «Penoplex». The above material is made of expanded polystyrene and is used in many areas of production, including to reduce heat loss of livestock facilities. Hematological studies of experimental and control animals revealed no differences in clinical parameters of the blood of white rats, the serum content of total protein, immunoglobulins and sulfhydryl groups. The polymer material «Penoplex » does not have a negative effect on the indicators that characterize the immunity of animals and the antitoxic function of the liver. Significant differences of coefficients of the mass of the internal organs of the control and experimental groups of rats, kept in a cage with a polymer material «Penoplex », did not reveal. This indicates that the material «Penoplex» does not have a negative effect on the mass of the liver, kidneys, spleen and heart. The results of the research also indicate the absence of toxicity of the polymer material «Penoplex».
Keywords
polystyrene, polymeric materials, toxicological assessment, hematological parameters, skin-resorptive effect.