UDC 314.7
DOI: 10.36871/v.a.2022.03.01.007
Authors
A. E. Zhminko,
V. A. Sergeeva,
A. A. Shelakova,
Kuban State Agrarian University named
after I. T. Trubilin, Moscow, Russia
Abstract
Purpose of the article. The article analyzes the data of the current migration situation in the Russian Federation.
Materials and methods. The main problem of migration movements is identified and their relevance in the present
reality is reflected both in the whole world and in Russia. In particular, the migration movement within the borders of the
Russian Federation is considered. One of the main types of migration is considered – internal.
Results. With the help of Rosstat data for 2010-2020, the growth trend of migration flows and their impact on
the development and economy of the state is characterized. The data of the arriving and departing population within the country were analyzed, as well as the migration growth was calculated and a graph of the dynamics of migration
processes in Russia was constructed. The controversial definition of the concept of «migration», the main reasons for
its appearance, classification, types and consequences after it are revealed and studied. Calculations of the following
indicators were carried out: absolute change, growth coefficient, growth rate, growth rate, value of 1% to increase, - for
the entire study period according to the basic and chain indices.
Conclusion. The results of calculations and absolute changes in the graphs are reflected and confirmed, as well as
the results of the research and analysis are summarized.
Keywords
migration, population, migration processes, statistics, demography, socio-economic development, migration growth, economy.