UDC 338.1
DOI: 10.51409/v.a.2022.09.03.010

Authors

E. N. VANCHIKOVA,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, V.R. Filippov Buryat State Agricultural Academy, Ulan-Ude, Russia
E. Y. ITYGILOVA,
Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Buryat State Agricultural Academy named after V.R. Filippov, Ulan-Ude, Russia
I. G. SANGADIEVA,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, V.R. Filippov Buryat State Agricultural Academy, Ulan-Ude, Russia
O. P. SANZHINA,
Buryat State Agricultural Academy named after V.R. Filippov, Ulan-Ude, Russia
M. U. BAZAROVA,
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Buryat State Agricultural Academy named after V.R. Filippov, Ulan-Ude, Russia

Abstract

The purpose of the work. The article is devoted to the consideration of relative indicators of agricultural production volumes in the article for the period from 1990 to 2020 as a basis for the periodization of agricultural development in regional and country aspects. The purpose of the study is to analyze the time series of crop and livestock production in the Republic of Buryatia and the Russian Federation in farms of all categories.
Materials and methods. The subject of the study is the dynamics of agricultural production volumes. The research methods are the analysis of statistical data, the interpretation of the results of the analysis considering the regional peculiarities of the functioning of the crop and livestock industries in comparison with similar data for the country as a whole.
Results. The main results of the study are: assessment of the level of agricultural production in relation to the level of 1990 in the Russian Federation in farms of all categories, including agricultural organizations, peasant farms, households of the population; assessment of the level of agricultural production in relation to the level of 1990 in the republic for each category of farms and in general; allocation of periods development of agriculture in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus from 1990 to 2020.
Conclusion. It seems that in the future it is necessary to compare the periods of growth and decline in agricultural production rates as a whole with the periods of socio-economic development of the country in order to assess the impact of institutional and sectoral factors on the state and prospects for the development of agricultural organizations, peasant (farmer) farms and personal subsidiary farms of the population.

Keywords

agricultural production volume, agricultural organizations, peasant (farmer) farms, population farms, dynamics of agricultural development.